Papyrus 10

New Testament manuscripts
papyri • uncials • minuscules • lectionaries
Papyrus $\mathfrak{P}$ ¹⁰
Romans 1:1-7
Name	P. Oxy. 209
Text	Romans 1 †
Date	4th century
Script	Greek
Found	Oxyrynchus, Egypt
Now at	Houghton Library
Cite	Grenfell & A. S. Hunt, Oxyrhynchus Papyri II (1899), pp. 8-9
Size	25.1 x 19.9
Type	Alexandrian text-type
Category	I

Papyrus 10 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), signed by $\mathfrak{P}$ ¹⁰, and named Oxyrhynchus papyri 209, is an early copy of part of the New Testament content in Greek. It is a papyrus manuscript of the Epistle to the Romans, dating paleographically to the early 4th century.^[1]

1 Description
2 History
3 See also
4 References
5 Further reading

Description

The manuscript is a fragment of one leaf, written in one column per page. The surviving text is of Romans, verses 1:1-7. The manuscript was written very carelessly. The handwriting is crude and irregular, and the copy contains some irregular spellings. A part of verse 6 is omitted (εν οις εστε και υμεις κλητοι who are called to belong to).^[2]

The nomina sacra are written in an abbreviated way.

The Greek text of this codex is a representative of the Alexandrian text-type. Aland placed it in Category I.^[1] The manuscript is too brief for certainty. The only variant of any importance is Χριστου Ιησου in Rom 1:7, where the manuscripts all have the reverse order.^[3]

History

The papyrus was found tied up with a contract dated in 316 A.D., and other documents of the same period.^[2]

It was discovered in Oxyrhynchus, Egypt, and is currently housed at the Houghton Library of the Harvard University (Semitic Museum Inv. 2218), Cambridge (Massachusetts).^[1]^[4]

References

^ ^a ^b ^c Aland, Kurt; Barbara Aland; Erroll F. Rhodes (trans.) (1995). The Text of the New Testament: An Introduction to the Critical Editions and to the Theory and Practice of Modern Textual Criticism. Grand Rapids: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company. p. 96. ISBN 978-0-8028-4098-1. http://books.google.com/books?id=2pYDsAhUOxAC&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false.
^ ^a ^b B. P. Grenfell & A. S. Hunt, Oxyrhynchus Papyri II (1899), p. 8.
^ B. P. Grenfell & A. S. Hunt, Oxyrhynchus Papyri II (1899), p. 9.
^ "Handschriftenliste". Münster: Institute for New Testament Textual Research. http://intf.uni-muenster.de/vmr/NTVMR/ListeHandschriften.php?ObjID=10010. Retrieved 23 August 2011.

B. P., Grenfell; A. S. Hunt (1899). Oxyrhynchus Papyri II. London: Egypt Exploration Fund. pp. 8–9. http://www.archive.org/stream/oxyrhynchuspappt02grenuoft#page/n23/mode/2up.
C. R. Gregory, "Textkritik des Neuen Testaments", Leipzig 1909, vol. 3, p. 1091.
Gregory, Caspar René (1908). Die griechischen Handschriften des Neuen Testament. Leipzig: J.C. Hinrichs’sche Buchhandlung. p. 46. http://www.archive.org/stream/diegriechischen00greggoog#page/n57/mode/2up.

Oxyrhynchus Papyri

Vol.I

1❘ 2❘ 3❘ 4❘ 5❘ 6❘ 7❘ 8❘ 9❘ 10❘ 11❘ 12❘ 13❘ 14❘ 15❘ 16❘ 17❘ 18❘ 19❘ 20❘ 21❘ 22❘ 23❘ 24❘ 25❘ 26❘ 27❘ 28❘ 29❘ 30❘ 31❘ 32❘ 33❘ 34❘ 35❘ 36❘ 37❘ 38❘ 39❘ 40❘ 41❘ 42❘ 43❘ 44❘ 45❘ 46❘ 47❘ 48❘ 49❘ 50❘ 51❘ 52❘ 53❘ 54❘ 55❘ 56❘ 57❘ 58❘ 59❘ 60❘ 61❘ 62❘ 63❘ 64❘ 65❘ 66❘ 67❘ 68❘ 69❘ 70❘ 71❘ 72❘ 73❘ 74❘ 75❘ 76❘ 77❘ 78❘ 79❘ 80❘ 81❘ 82❘ 83❘ 84❘ 85❘ 86❘ 87❘ 88❘ 89❘ 90❘ 91❘ 92❘ 93❘ 94❘ 95❘ 96❘ 97❘ 98❘ 99❘ 100❘ 101❘ 102❘ 103❘ 104❘ 105❘ 106❘ 107❘ 108❘ 109❘ 110❘ 111❘ 112❘ 113❘ 114❘ 115❘ 116❘ 117❘ 118❘ 119❘ 120❘ 121❘ 122❘ 123❘ 124❘ 125❘ 126❘ 127❘ 128❘ 129❘ 130❘ 131❘ 132❘ 133❘ 134❘ 135❘ 136❘ 137❘ 138❘ 139❘ 140❘ 141❘ 142❘ 143❘ 144❘ 145❘ 146❘ 147❘ 148❘ 149❘ 150❘ 151❘ 152❘ 153❘ 154❘ 155❘ 156❘ 157❘ 158❘ 159❘ 160❘ 161❘ 162❘ 163❘ 164❘ 165❘ 166❘ 167❘ 168❘ 169❘ 170❘ 171❘ 172❘ 173❘ 174❘ 175❘ 176❘ 177❘ 178❘ 179❘ 180❘ 181❘ 182❘ 183❘ 184❘ 185❘ 186❘ 187❘ 188❘ 189❘ 190❘ 191❘ 192❘ 193❘ 194❘ 195❘ 196❘ 197❘ 198❘ 199❘ 200❘ 201❘ 202❘ 203❘ 204❘ 205❘ 206❘ 207

Vol. II

208❘ 209❘ 210❘ 211❘ 212❘ 213❘ 214❘ 215❘ 216❘ 217❘ 218❘ 219❘ 220❘ 221❘ 222❘ 223❘ 224❘ 225❘ 226❘ 227❘ 228❘ 229❘ 230❘ 231❘ 232❘ 233❘ 234❘ 235❘ 236❘ 237❘ 238❘ 239❘ 240❘ 241❘ 242❘ 243❘ 244❘ 245❘ 246❘ 247❘ 248❘ 249❘ 250❘ 251❘ 252❘ 253❘ 254❘ 255❘ 256❘ 257❘ 258❘ 259❘ 260❘ 261❘ 262❘ 263❘ 264❘ 265❘ 266❘ 267❘ 268❘ 269❘ 270❘ 271❘ 272❘ 273❘ 274❘ 275❘ 276❘ 277❘ 278❘ 279❘ 280❘ 281❘ 282❘ 283❘ 284❘ 285❘ 286❘ 287❘ 288❘ 289❘ 290❘ 291❘ 292❘ 293❘ 294❘ 295❘ 296❘ 297❘ 298❘ 299❘ 300❘ 301❘ 302❘ 303❘ 304❘ 305❘ 306❘ 307❘ 308❘ 309❘ 310❘ 311❘ 312❘ 313❘ 314❘ 315❘ 316❘ 317❘ 318❘ 319❘ 320❘ 321❘ 322❘ 323❘ 324❘ 325❘ 326❘ 327❘ 328❘ 329❘ 330❘ 331❘ 332❘ 333❘ 334❘ 335❘ 336❘ 337❘ 338❘ 339❘ 340❘ 341❘ 342❘ 343❘ 344❘ 345❘ 346❘ 347❘ 348❘ 349❘ 350❘ 351❘ 352❘ 353❘ 354❘ 355❘ 356❘ 357❘ 358❘ 359❘ 360❘ 361❘ 362❘ 363❘ 364❘ 365❘ 366❘ 367❘ 368❘ 369❘ 370❘ 371❘ 372❘ 373❘ 374❘ 375❘ 376❘ 377❘ 378❘ 379❘ 380❘ 381❘ 382❘ 383❘ 384❘ 385❘ 386❘ 387❘ 388❘ 389❘ 390❘ 391❘ 392❘ 393❘ 394❘ 395❘ 396❘ 397❘ 398❘ 399❘ 400

Vol. III

401❘ 402❘ 403❘ 404❘ 405❘ 406❘ 407❘ 408❘ 409❘ 410❘ 411❘ 412❘ 413❘ 414❘ 415❘ 416❘ 417❘ 418❘ 419❘ 420❘ 421❘ 422❘ 423❘ 424❘ 425❘ 426❘ 427❘ 428❘ 429❘ 430❘ 431❘ 432❘ 433❘ 434❘ 435❘ 436❘ 437❘ 438❘ 439❘ 440❘ 441❘ 442❘ 443❘ 444❘ 445❘ 446❘ 447❘ 448❘ 449❘ 450❘ 451❘ 452❘ 453❘ 454❘ 455❘ 456❘ 457❘ 458❘ 459❘ 460❘ 461❘ 462❘ 463❘ 464❘ 465❘ 466❘ 467❘ 468❘ 469❘ 470❘ 471❘ 472❘ 473❘ 474❘ 475❘ 476❘ 477❘ 478❘ 479❘ 480❘ 481❘ 482❘ 483❘ 484❘ 485❘ 486❘ 487❘ 488❘ 489❘ 490❘ 491❘ 492❘ 493❘ 494❘ 495❘ 496❘ 497❘ 498❘ 499❘ 500❘ 501❘ 502❘ 503❘ 504❘ 505❘ 506❘ 507❘ 508❘ 509❘ 510❘ 511❘ 512❘ 513❘ 514❘ 515❘ 516❘ 517❘ 518❘ 519❘ 520❘ 521❘ 522❘ 523❘ 524❘ 525❘ 526❘ 527❘ 528❘ 529❘ 530❘ 531❘ 532❘ 533❘ 534❘ 535❘ 536❘ 537❘ 538❘ 539❘ 540❘ 541❘ 542❘ 543❘ 544❘ 545❘ 546❘ 547❘ 548❘ 549❘ 550❘ 551❘ 552❘ 553❘ 554❘ 555❘ 556❘ 557❘ 558❘ 559❘ 560❘ 561❘ 562❘ 563❘ 564❘ 565❘ 566❘ 567❘ 568❘ 569❘ 570❘ 571❘ 572❘ 573❘ 574❘ 575❘ 576❘ 577❘ 578❘ 579❘ 580❘ 581❘ 582❘ 583❘ 584❘ 585❘ 586❘ 587❘ 588❘ 589❘ 590❘ 591❘ 592❘ 593❘ 594❘ 595❘ 596❘ 597❘ 598❘ 599❘ 600❘ 601❘ 602❘ 603❘ 604❘ 605❘ 606❘ 607❘ 608❘ 609❘ 610❘ 611❘ 612❘ 613❘ 614❘ 615❘ 616❘ 617❘ 618❘ 619❘ 620❘ 621❘ 622❘ 623❘ 624❘ 625❘ 626❘ 627❘ 628❘ 629❘ 630❘ 631❘ 632❘ 633❘ 634❘ 635❘ 636❘ 637❘ 638❘ 639❘ 640❘ 641❘ 642❘ 643❘ 644❘ 645❘ 646❘ 647❘ 648❘ 649❘ 650❘ 651❘ 652❘ 653

Vol. IV

654❘ 655❘ 656❘ 657❘ 658❘ 659❘ 660❘ 661❘ 662❘ 663❘ 664❘ 665❘ 666❘ 667❘ 668❘ 669❘ 670❘ 671❘ 672❘ 673❘ 674❘ 675❘ 676❘ 677❘ 678❘ 679❘ 680❘ 681❘ 682❘ 683❘ 684❘ 685❘ 686❘ 687❘ 688❘ 689❘ 690❘ 691❘ 692❘ 693❘ 694❘ 695❘ 696❘ 697❘ 698❘ 699❘ 700❘ 701❘ 702❘ 703❘ 704❘ 705❘ 706❘ 707❘ 708❘ 709❘ 710❘ 711❘ 712❘ 713❘ 714❘ 715❘ 716❘ 717❘ 718❘ 719❘ 720❘ 721❘ 722❘ 723❘ 724❘ 725❘ 726❘ 727❘ 728❘ 729❘ 730❘ 731❘ 732❘ 733❘ 734❘ 735❘ 736❘ 737❘ 738❘ 739❘ 740❘ 741❘ 742❘ 743❘ 744❘ 745❘ 746❘ 747❘ 748❘ 749❘ 750❘ 751❘ 752❘ 753❘ 754❘ 755❘ 756❘ 757❘ 758❘ 759❘ 760❘ 761❘ 762❘ 763❘ 764❘ 765❘ 766❘ 767❘ 768❘ 769❘ 770❘ 771❘ 772❘ 773❘ 774❘ 775❘ 776❘ 777❘ 778❘ 779❘ 780❘ 781❘ 782❘ 783❘ 784❘ 785❘ 786❘ 787❘ 788❘ 789❘ 790❘ 791❘ 792❘ 793❘ 794❘ 795❘ 796❘ 797❘ 798❘ 799❘ 800❘ 801❘ 802❘ 803❘ 804❘ 805❘ 806❘ 807❘ 808❘ 809❘ 810❘ 811❘ 812❘ 813❘ 814❘ 815❘ 816❘ 817❘ 818❘ 819❘ 820❘ 821❘ 822❘ 823❘ 824❘ 825❘ 826❘ 827❘ 828❘ 829❘ 830❘ 831❘ 832❘ 833❘ 834❘ 835❘ 836❘ 837❘ 838❘ 839

Vol. V

Vol. V	840❘ 841❘ 842❘ 843❘ 844

Vol. VI

845❘ 846❘ 847❘ 848❘ 849❘ 850❘ 851❘ 852❘ 853❘ 854❘ 855❘ 856❘ 857❘ 858❘ 859❘ 860❘ 861❘ 862❘ 863❘ 864❘ 865❘ 866❘ 867❘ 868❘ 869❘ 870❘ 871❘ 872❘ 873❘ 874❘ 875❘ 876❘ 877❘ 878❘ 879❘ 880❘ 881❘ 882❘ 883❘ 884❘ 885❘ 886❘ 887❘ 888❘ 889❘ 890❘ 891❘ 892❘ 893❘ 894❘ 895❘ 896❘ 897❘ 898❘ 899❘ 900❘ 901❘ 902❘ 903❘ 904❘ 905❘ 906❘ 907❘ 908❘ 909❘ 910❘ 911❘ 912❘ 913❘ 914❘ 915❘ 916❘ 917❘ 918❘ 919❘ 920❘ 921❘ 922❘ 923❘ 924❘ 925❘ 926❘ 927❘ 928❘ 929❘ 930❘ 931❘ 932❘ 933❘ 934❘ 935❘ 936❘ 937❘ 938❘ 939❘ 940❘ 941❘ 942❘ 943❘ 944❘ 945❘ 946❘ 947❘ 948❘ 949❘ 950❘ 951❘ 952❘ 953❘ 954❘ 955❘ 956❘ 957❘ 958❘ 959❘ 960❘ 961❘ 962❘ 963❘ 964❘ 965❘ 966❘ 967❘ 968❘ 969❘ 970❘ 971❘ 972❘ 973❘ 974❘ 975❘ 976❘ 977❘ 978❘ 979❘ 980❘ 981❘ 982❘ 983❘ 984❘ 985❘ 986❘ 987❘ 988❘ 989❘ 990❘ 991❘ 992❘ 993❘ 994❘ 995❘ 996❘ 997❘ 998❘ 999❘ 1000❘ 1001❘ 1002❘ 1003❘ 1004❘ 1005❘ 1006

**Grenfell and Hunt**

Bernard Grenfell		Arthur Hunt

Papyrus 10

Contents

Description

History

See also

References

Further reading